The most significant of all Jain festivals, Mahavir Jayanti rejoices the birth anniversary of Vardhaman Mahavir, the originator of Jainism and the 24th tirthankar (spiritual guru) of the faith. Mahavir was born sometime in the 7th century BC, and his birth anniversary is celebrated with much dedication at Jain temples across the country. Shrines and temples are decorated with
flags for the event, and on the day of the festival, the idol of the tirthankar is given a ceremony bath before being taken out, ensconced in a cradle, in a grand pageant. The tradition of donating money, food and clothing to the poor is also a vital feature of celebrating Mahavir Jayanti. Important Jain shrines such as Sri Mahavirji in Rajasthan; Girnar and Palitana in Gujarat; Parasnath Temple (Kolkata) and Pawapuri in Bihar host major celebrations to mark Mahavir Jayanti. ***
flags for the event, and on the day of the festival, the idol of the tirthankar is given a ceremony bath before being taken out, ensconced in a cradle, in a grand pageant. The tradition of donating money, food and clothing to the poor is also a vital feature of celebrating Mahavir Jayanti. Important Jain shrines such as Sri Mahavirji in Rajasthan; Girnar and Palitana in Gujarat; Parasnath Temple (Kolkata) and Pawapuri in Bihar host major celebrations to mark Mahavir Jayanti. ***
